Bihu, also known as Bohag Bihu and Rongali Bihu, is one of the significant festivals celebrated in Assam, India. Bihu marks the beginning of the Assamese new year and the arrival of spring and the beginning of the Assamese calendar month of Bohag.In Bihu people from all walks of life come together to celebrate with enthusiasm. The festivities last for several days and are marked by various rituals, cultural performances, and traditional practices.
The preparation for Bihu begins with people cleaning and decorating their homes, buying new clothes and preparing traditional delicacies. The most iconic aspect of Bihu is the traditional Assamese folk dance known as Bihu dance. Young men and women clad in colorful traditional attire perform dance steps to the melodious tunes of Bihu songs.An integral part of Bihu celebrations is the exchange of homemade sweets and traditional dishes among friends and family members. Rice cakes called pitha, sweet balls called laru and various other delicacies are prepared in every household and shared with loved ones.
Bihu is a time for cultural exhibitions, folk songs, and traditional games like buffalo fights and egg fights, which add to the festive spirit and fervor. These activities not only entertain the masses but also serve as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Assam.