Short Essay and 10 Lines on C.V. Raman

C.V. Raman was a great Indian physicist. He is celebrated for his groundbreaking discovery of the Raman Effect in 1928. This discovery earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. He was the first Asian to receive a Nobel Prize in science. Here’s a short essay and 10 lines on this great personality.

Short Essay on C.V. Raman

Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, known as C.V. Raman was a great Indian scientist. He was born on the 7th of November 1888 in Tiruchirapalli, India. Raman’s contributions to physics, especially in light scattering, made him world-famous. He was a pioneer and an inspiration to Indian scientists. He was the first Asian to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.

C.V. Raman’s journey in science began early. He had a natural curiosity and a sharp mind. His father was a teacher. Education was highly valued in his family. Raman excelled in academics. He completed his schooling and college education by the age of 16. He then pursued a degree in physics from Presidency College in Madras (now Chennai). There he showed exceptional skills in science.

After graduation, C.V. Raman joined the Indian Finance Service. He was an assistant accountant general. However, his passion for physics never faded. He spent his free time researching science topics, especially light. Raman joined the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science in Kolkata. He would often work there after his job hours. He conducted experiments and learned more about optics and acoustics.

C.V. Raman’s most notable discovery came in 1928. He discovered what is now known as the “Raman Effect.” This phenomenon describes the scattering of light and the change in wavelength that occurs when light passes through a transparent material. The Raman Effect showed how light interacts with molecules and could reveal the structure of materials. His research had a big impact on science. Today, the Raman Effect is widely used in chemistry, biology and medicine.

In 1930, C.V. Raman’s discovery was recognised internationally. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics. This made him the first Indian and Asian scientist to receive this honour. This achievement inspired many Indians to pursue careers in science. Raman’s work brought global attention to Indian scientific potential.

Apart from his research, Raman was a dedicated teacher and mentor. He served as the director of the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore. He later established the Raman Research Institute in 1948. He encouraged students to think critically and pursue scientific knowledge.

Raman received numerous awards for his contributions. In 1954, the Indian government awarded him the Bharat Ratna. It is India’s highest civilian honour. His birthday, 28 February, is celebrated as National Science Day in India. It is to honour his discovery of the Raman Effect.

C.V. Raman’s life is an example of curiosity, dedication and immense knowledge. His contributions continue to benefit science and society. His legacy lives on, inspiring young minds to explore the wonders of the natural world.

10 Lines on C.V. Raman

1. C.V. Raman was an Indian physicist born on the 7^th of November 1888.
2. He is best known for discovering the Raman Effect in 1928.
3. The Raman Effect explains how light scatters when it passes through different materials.
4. His discovery earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.
5. C.V. Raman was the first Asian to win a Nobel Prize in any field of science.
6. He pursued his passion for physics while working as a civil servant.
7. C.V. Raman worked at the Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore as its director.
8. In 1948, he founded the Raman Research Institute.
9. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, in 1954.
10. National Science Day is celebrated in India on 28 February to honour his discovery.

You can also read:

• 10 Lines on Chhath Puja
• 10 Lines on Diwali